Laptops running FreeBSD
Contents
To improve FreeBSD support for various laptops, please share your experience with a particular laptop model you use daily or have occasional access to. This information can help users to decide if some model they want is worth buying to install FreeBSD and help interested developers to improve hardware support.
Testing and collecting technical information
If you see a nice laptop in some electronic shop or at your friend's, try to boot a -CURRENT image to perform some simple tests and collect basic technical information. Assuming you're booting from a USB flash drive, enter LiveCD mode and do the following at least:
# mount -u -o rw / # dmesg > /dmesg.out.txt # pciconf -lv > /pciconf.out.txt # devinfo -v > /devinfo.out.txt # acpidump -dt > /acpidump.out.txt # mount -u -o ro / ; sync # zzz
The last command will send the laptop to sleep (suspend, S3). Try to resume it and see what happens. Don't forget to report it here and attach those gathered files.
Other things worth looking into: LCD brightness and multimedia keys, various LED indicators behavior, expected battery life per acpiconf -i0, CPU frequency scaling and fan control, correct reaction to shutdown -p now, to name a few.
NYC*BUG dmesgd
You may also consider sending a copy of /var/run/dmesg.boot to NYC*BUG dmesgd, which is a user-submitted repository of searchable BSD dmesgs.
Automated upload
Since 2020 we have sysutils/hw-probe to upload devices info (support status, active driver, etc.), dmesg, pciconf and other hardware related info of your computer automatically to https://bsd-hardware.info. However, your contribution to this wiki is still much appreciated: overview, setup tips, workarounds, experience with suspend/resume and external ports, any other comments, etc.
Laptop support
The table below lists the most popular laptops we have at least some support for and describes what does and does not work; see below this table for the legend that explains the icons and columns.
Note: This table is maintained manually; it does not include some laptop models we have information about -- feel free to add them. For the full list of laptops in this wiki, see the category search page.
Please, use the template for laptop wiki pages if you wish add a new machine.
A-F
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
|
|
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
no |
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
|
|
i915km: |
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2017 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
none |
|
|
no |
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
drm-next |
Not tested |
|
|
none |
|
|
yes |
2017 |
|
|
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
no |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2009? |
|
i915kms, Nvidia Optimus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2011 |
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
with drm-kmod |
yes (trackpad) |
2020? |
|
i915kms: |
i915kms: |
|
|
|
|
screen fails resume |
yes (Xorg) |
2015Q4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
? |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
Mid 2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
Early 2015 |
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes (trackpad,sound) |
Mid 2012 |
|
Nvidia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes (NVMe does not work) |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
drm |
|
|
ath10k |
none |
|
|
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vesa: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
2015 |
|
i915kms: |
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
? FreeBSD 12 Fn Keys for brightness not recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2015? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
? FreeBSD 12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
no |
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
on 11.x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
on 11.x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014 |
|
drm-next |
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
detected iwn0 |
|
|
|
yes |
2020 - 12.1-RELEASE |
|
i915kms |
|
/ |
rtl8723du |
N/A |
|
|
no |
? |
|
drm |
|
|
iwlwifi |
|
|
|
See laptop's page |
2021 |
|
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
G-S
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2019 |
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
|
yes |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2017 |
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
scfb |
|
|
bwn(4) |
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
radeon |
|
|
|
|
|
not hibernate |
|
2013? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
yes |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2013Q3 sound workaround after resume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2009Q3 |
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
yes |
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
yes |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
yes |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2009, 10.3-RELEASE-p17 |
|
|
|
|
|
None |
|
|
yes (touchpad) |
2023, 15.0-CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2012 |
|
Intel HD |
HDMI/VGA |
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
no |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
|
no |
2015 |
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2014 or earlier (NOTE: tested with FreeBSD13-based Trident 19.05 to 19.10 and straight FreeBSD12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm-devel-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
with amdgpu |
possibly |
2019 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2008 |
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
with drm-kmod |
Needs INITAFTERSUSPEND in /boot/loader.conf for working mouse after resume |
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
none |
|
(with drm-stable-kmod) |
no |
2015 |
|
scfb: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
not tested |
yes |
yes with BWN_GPL_PHY kernel option |
Not tested |
yes |
yes |
for wifi |
2011 |
|
|
Not tested |
|
|
|
|
Not tested |
no |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm-5.15 |
|
|
|
none |
|
|
|
2022 |
|
drm-next: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Needs to have the iwm 8265 firmware loaded in loader.conf |
2017 |
|
drm-6.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
T-Z
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
|
Raptor Lake-P (15-CURRENT/drm kmod 61) |
|
|
iwlwifi |
|
|
(X) |
yes (touchpad Ko) |
Q1/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13-Current Q1 |
|
drm 5.7-wip |
|
|
|
|
|
(./} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm-kmod |
Not tested |
|
iwlwifi |
|
Not tested |
|
yes |
2020/10 |
|
|
ThunderBolt3 Ok |
|
|
TB3 Ok |
TB3 Ok |
|
Yes (BlueTooth Ok) |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2013Q3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019Q3 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
13-Current Q1 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2017 |
|
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
audio/virtual_oss |
|
|
|
|
May need rEFInd, can't disable clicktapping on trackpad |
Unknown |
|
|
|
|
(12-STABLE) |
|
|
|
|
2019 |
|
drm-fbsd12.0 |
|
|
(-CURRENT) |
|
|
|
no (12.1-RC1) |
2019 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
(-CURRENT) |
|
|
|
no |
2019 |
|
Not tested |
Not tested |
Not tested |
iwlwifi |
|
Not tested |
Not tested |
no |
2020 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
|
|
/Thinkpad_T550 and W550s |
drm-next |
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2015 |
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
? |
|
|
graphics/drm-fbsd13-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2011 |
|
graphics/drm-fbsd13-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
yes |
2012 |
|
/Thinkpad_X1_Carbon 3rd Gen |
drm-fbsd>=12.0 |
{./} |
|
(-CURRENT) |
|
|
|
|
2015 |
/Thinkpad_X1_Carbon 6th Gen |
drm-next |
|
|
|
Requires dongle |
|
|
no |
2018 |
/Thinkpad_X1_Carbon 7th Gen |
drm-next |
|
|
(-CURRENT) |
Requires dongle |
|
|
no |
2018 |
/Thinkpad_X1_Yoga 4th Gen |
|
|
|
|
Requires dongle |
|
|
|
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2010Q2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2010, 11.0-RELEASE-p9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2012, 11.1-RELEASE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2013 |
|
scfb: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
drm-kmod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2016Q1 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
no |
2017Q1 |
|
drm-next |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hint.uart.0.at=0 helps booting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i915-kms, webcam OK |
video-only |
headphones + mic, no sound from built-in speakers? |
|
(with USB dongle) |
|
no resume |
|
2022Q4 |
|
Laptop |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
Tablet support
Tablet |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
|
|
have, but didnt test |
have, but didnt test |
|
none |
|
|
13-Current |
2019Q3 |
|
|
have, but didnt test |
have, but didnt test |
|
none |
|
|
12.1-RELEASE - Boot Freezes |
2020Q1 |
|
Tablet |
Graphics |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Sound |
Ethernet |
USB |
Suspend / Resume |
Needs config |
Year introduced |
Legend
Symbol |
Meaning |
|
Works out of the box |
|
Needs special configuration |
|
Untested/unknown |
|
Does not work |
Column |
Meaning |
Graphics |
X11 server works |
External DP/HDMI/VGA |
Plugging in an external VGA/HDMI/DisplayPort works (you can do presentations) |
Sound |
Bleep boop blop (you can play audio files) |
Onboard wireless works |
|
Ethernet |
Onboard Ethernet (if available) works |
USB |
USB works |
Suspend / Resume |
Power saving and suspend/resume work |
Needs config |
May need changes to boot loader scripts or other startup scripts to work |
Year introduced |
Helpful to know when a laptop was originally released so that old entries can be skipped |